The affected electrodes was not received for investigation, neither was lot number of the affected items or photos of patient's reactions.Due to limited information, it is difficult to verify the reported failure and the root cause of the reported failure cannot be identified.It has not been possible to obtain further information.Biocompatibility testing of the electrodes is a requirement of the international organization for standardization (iso) 10993 - biological evaluation of medical devices.The tests required for surface electrodes are: sensitization study to evaluate the potential of the electrode to cause delayed dermal contact sensitization.Cytotoxicity study (in vitro) to determine the electrode's potential of causing cell death.Primary skin irritation to evaluate whether the topical application of the electrode can cause skin irritation.Device has passed biocompatibility testing.Despite ambu electrodes being developed and tested to assure that the materials are biocompatible, it is not possible to guarantee that no patients can eventually react to a certain substance contained in the gel or medical adhesive.
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Six day monitor put on (b)(6) 2016 at 2.30pm.On (b)(6) 2016 patient felt tingly feeling directly under the electrode.On (b)(6) 2016 5.10 am patient felt like skin was on fire.Took everything off.Splashed cool water on site - site had blistered and continuously burning.At 9 am, body had hives.Patient went to chemist for a consultation, who confirmed that the reaction was not due to medication.Patient took an antihistamine.Patients face went blood red, lips and throat itchy and sore, feet swollen, breathing issue.Patient went to emergency room and was subsequently admitted to the hospital.Prednisolone 5 mg and antihistamine was given in emergency room and continue for 2 days.
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