Engineering investigation: the device in question upon initial inspection had the stent dislodged in the distal direction toward the distal tip.The crimped stent diameter was measured and was 2.3mm.This diameter is indicative of the (b)(4) stents measured during the quality performance testing inspection.The returned device balloon surface was evaluated to determine if the stent was crimped properly during manufacturing, when the stent is crimped on to the folded balloon the stent frame leaves impressions of the stent frame on the surface of the balloon.The impressions indicate if the stent was properly crimped on to the balloon.The crimped stent impressions were clearly visible indicating that the stent was properly crimped during manufacturing.A full review of the catheter lot history records for the devices in question was performed.The records indicate that this lot of catheters passed atriums final lot qualification testing.This inspection requires that the catheter lot must pass the following: ability of the stent and delivery system to be passed through the labeled introducer sheath.Ability to deploy the stent at nominal pressure (8atm).Ability to withdraw the deflated balloon catheter back through the labeled introducer sheath.Ability of the delivery system to withstand 5 inflate/deflate cycles at the rated burst pressure (12atm) without leaks or failures.Balloon burst testing.The balloon must burst over the rated burst pressure specified on the label (12atm).Result: all (b)(4) quality inspection samples passed this final inspection without any non-conformances noted during the final lot qualification testing.This includes passing the device through the labeled 7fr introducer sheath.Conclusion: based on the details of the event and the successful lot qualification test data, atrium can find no fault with the lot of stent delivery systems in question.Clinical evaluation: mesenteric artery stenosis results in insufficient blood flow to the small intestine, causing intestinal ischemia.There are several possibilities that can cause stent dislodgement including but not limited to an incorrectly sized sheath for the product, overuse of the sheath during the procedure causing failure of the hemostatic valve and a hemostatic valve that is too tight or was not placed with the obturator that was provided.The instructions for use states "do not force passage or withdrawal of the guidewire or delivery system if resistance is encountered.".
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