Investigation evaluation: a product evaluation was not performed in response to this report because the product said to be involved was not provided to cook for evaluation.The report could not be confirmed.The lot number associated with this complaint was researched to determine the expiration date of the bands.We can conclude from these dates that the bands were within the acceptable age date range.The subassembly history record for the lot number said to be involved was reviewed.A discrepancy or anomaly was not observed with the product that was released for distribution.The device history record for the lot number said to be involved was reviewed.A discrepancy or anomaly was not observed with the product that was released for distribution.Investigation conclusion: we could not conduct a complete investigation because the product said to be involved was not returned for evaluation.The user indicated the patient presented with a stricture in the upper esophagus.The contraindications in the instructions for use (ifu) indicates, "those specific to esophageal banding include, but are not limited to: cricopharyngeal or esophageal narrowing or stricture." removing the endoscope through a stricture could result in barrel detachment.This is the most likely cause of this report.The ifu contains the following information to ensure effective use of the device: "attach barrel to tip of endoscope, ensuring barrel is advanced onto tip as far as possible.Note: when placing the barrel onto the distal end of the endoscope, ensure that the trigger cord does not become pinched between the barrel and the endoscope." failure to advance the barrel onto the tip as far as possible can result in barrel detachment from the endoscope."lubricate endoscope and exterior portion of barrel.Caution: do not place lubricant inside barrel." the barrel can dislodge if lubricant is applied to the endoscope prior to attaching the barrel or if lubricant is allowed inside the barrel before the loading process.Prior to distribution, all 6 shooter saeed multi-band ligators are subjected to a visual inspection to ensure device integrity.A review of the device history record confirmed that the lot said to be involved met all manufacturing requirements prior to shipment.Corrective action: a review of the complaint history was conducted.The likelihood of occurrence is considered rare.Corrective action is not warranted at this time based on the quality engineering risk assessment.Quality assurance will continue to monitor for complaint trends and reassess the risk assessment results as post market feedback continues to become available.Based on the information provided that the patient had a "upper esophageal stricture" which is contraindicated, a cook representative has been directed to contact the medical facility involved in an effort to promote further education and understanding related to appropriate usage of this product.
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During an endoscopic variceal ligation (evl), the physician used a cook 6 shooter saeed multi-band ligator.After the procedure was successfully completed, the barrel was dislodged while the endoscope was being removed from the patient.The patient had to go to surgery as a result to have the barrel as well as a loose band removed.An emergency rigid bronchoscopy was performed to remove the foreign body.The patient was sent to the intensive care unit (icu) for observation.
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