On (b)(6) 2009, the patient underwent a first-staged procedure using a gore® tag® thoracic endoprosthesis (tg3420/06650151) to treat a thoraco-abdominal aortic aneurysm which had extended from the descending thoracic aorta to the abdominal aorta.The abdominal aorta was surgically replaced with a vascular graft, followed by two other surgical grafts being prepared on the abdominal vascular graft: one was for a bypass to the celiac, superior mesenteric and bilateral renal arteries to maintain blood flow to the abdominal branch vessels, while the other was for a conduit access for the endoprosthesis.The endoprosthesis was advanced through the conduit and successfully deployed distal to the left subclavian artery, and the patient tolerated the first-staged procedure.On (b)(6) 2009, the patient underwent the second-staged procedure.Two gore® tag® thoracic endoprostheses (tg3420/06690592 and tg3115/06751609) were deployed from the distal portion of the initially implanted endoprosthesis to just above the abdominal vascular graft.The patient tolerated the procedure without endoleaks present.On (b)(6) 2009, the patient was discharged of the hospital.Aneurysm diameter was 46mm without endoleaks revealed.On (b)(6) 2010, in six-month follow-up study, aneurysm diameter was 45mm.On (b)(6) 2010, in one-year follow-up study, aneurysm diameter was 45mm.On (b)(6) 2012, in three-year follow-up study, aneurysm diameter was 45mm.On (b)(6) 2013, in four-year follow-up study, aneurysm diameter was 44mm.On (b)(6) 2014, in five-year follow-up study, aneurysm diameter had increased to 63mm.Endoleaks were not revealed.Later, the patient completed the five-year follow-up studies.
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