It was reported the physician selected a gore® viatorr® tips endoprosthesis for a transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt procedure.The device was advanced and placed in the desired location.Two thirds of the device was deployed when the deployment line became stuck and full deployment could not be completed.The physician made multiple attempts to complete deployment using endovascular techniques, but was unsuccessful.A direct portal stick was performed and a snare was used to capture the end of the guidewire in attempt to better maneuver the stent/deployment line.Deployment was again attempted; however, the deployment line broke along with approximately 10-12cm of the delivery catheter.A 16fr sheath was introduced and the delivery catheter fragment was snared from the patient.A 5mm balloon was then advanced and deployed inside the stent in an attempt to complete deployment, but the balloon broke and was removed.A non-compliant balloon was then advanced and deployed; the stent opened completely and remains implanted.There were no reported adverse effects for the patient.
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The stent remains implanted; however, the delivery system was returned for analysis.The deployment line was returned in 3 pieces.Some of the ends of the pieces were frayed, which is indicative of a tensile break.The distal shaft of the catheter was detached from the shaft of the catheter.There was an etched line in the catheter from the distal port to approximately 6cm proximal to the distal port.The deployment line was no longer connected to the catheter, which is consistent with the physician¿s observation that the deployment line broke in the second attempt to deploy the endoprosthesis.It is unclear why the deployment line was returned in three pieces.The distal shaft of the catheter was not attached to the catheter and was 11.5cm long, which is consistent with the physician¿s observation that approximately 10-12cm of the delivery catheter broke.The distal shaft of the catheter detached from the catheter shaft as a result of tensile forces experienced during the procedure.The engineering evaluation was unable to determine how or why there was a 6cm long etched line on the catheter near the distal port, but it appears the etched line could be made with a blade or scalpel.The cause for the deployment line becoming stuck could not be determined with the currently available information.The deployment line and delivery catheter broke due to the above-normal tensile force used to attempt complete deployment.
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