Based on the information received, the event is attributable to the patient's anatomy, including fragile tissue and a small aortic root.As such, no device deficiency is suspected and no investigation is warranted at this time.Device not explanted.
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A carbomedics prosthetic heart valve was implanted on (b)(6) 2018.It was reported that the patient had very fragile vasculature and abnormal anatomy.The aortic root was very small and could not accommodate a 19 mm valve.A root enlargement was performed, and a 21 mm valve was implanted, but was still very tight.The patient was weaned from pump easily; however, after administering protamine the patient's tissue tore due to the tissue fragility.Bypass was restarted, and a the tear was fixed with a large patch, but it was not possible to wean the patient off pump despite administering iabp, flolan and maximum doses of multiple other drugs.The patient passed away in the operating room.The valve was not excised after death.The patient's death was attributed to a combination of patient factors, including a small aortic root and fragile tissue, and the use of a bulky, rigid mechanical valve.
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