The treatment tip was returned for evaluation.On (b)(6) 2018 at 1:48:15 am tip was used for 32 treatments.The tip passed the flow test, and the thermistor test, but failed the leak test due to a hole in the membrane.No functional test was performed due to hole.Dielectric breakdown was seen.The evaluation of the system treatment log found a warning error - failure to maintain constant force until the tone ends (until the end of post cool state) can result in an unsafe condition.System has software safeguards (such as a power on self-test) that will trigger error/event codes should system be outside of acceptable limits.The review of the system/data logs does not indicate there is any handpiece or system issue present.The cause of the hole in the tip membrane cannot be determined.
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During evaluation of the treatment tip, product support found a dielectric membrane breakdown of the tip membrane.Solta medical has confirmed a low incidence (less than 1% of the total estimated number of treatments) of first- and second-degree patient burns associated with dielectric membrane breakdown of the treatment tip which contacts the patient during the thermage cpt procedure.Breakdown of the membrane can cause the radiofrequency energy, delivered by the system, to focus in a small area of the membrane, rather than to be uniformly distributed over the entire membrane area.Both the thermage user manual (p009240-04 rev.A) and technical bulletin tb-19 instructs the operator to inspect the treatment tips for any signs of physical damage prior, during, and after treatment.With respect to all thermage systems clinicians should frequently inspect the tip membrane during treatment for signs of breakdown and build-up of foreign substances.With respect to the cpt system, solta recommends that a tip membrane inspection be performed at the outset of the procedure and every 50 (fifty) pulses thereafter.In addition to recommending frequent tip membrane inspection, solta emphasizes its recommendation to carefully monitor the condition of the patient¿s skin during treatment.In the case of damage to membrane, the clinician may notice the onset of small burns which would be evidenced by small residual focal red marks or white spots.Should this occur, it is up to the clinician¿s professional discretion to determine whether to continue treatment after replacement of the compromised tip.Solta also reiterates the importance of clinician attention to treatment error messages provided by the system, in particular messages indicating underforce and lifting irregularities.As with all thermage systems, ensuring perpendicular contact between the handpiece and skin is critical.Burns, blisters, scabbing, and scarring are all known possible adverse patient reactions to thermage treatment.Thermage system technical user¿s manual (p009240-04 rev.A) states the procedure may produce heating in the upper layers of the skin, causing burns and subsequent blister and scab formation.There is a small chance of scar formation.Application of topical steroidal or antibiotic preparations may be of benefit.A review of the manufacturing records showed all requirements were met.Based on the available information, dielectric breakdown of the tip most likely contributed to this event.It is unknown how the damage occurred.The lot history, trend analysis, risk analysis and/or directions for use review were considered acceptable, with the product performing within anticipated rates.
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