It was reported via literature entitled: a prospective and comparative study between stapled hemorrhoidopexy and hemorrhoidal artery ligation with mucopexy author(s): a.Béliard, f.Labbé, d.De faucal, j.-m.Fabreguette, p.Pouderoux, f.Borie citation: journal of visceral surgery (2014) 151, 257¿262; doi: http://dx.Doi.Org/10.1016/j.Jviscsurg.2014.03.009.The aim of this study was to show the effectiveness of transanal hemorrhoidal artery ligation under doppler control(thd) with mucopexy (m) for the treatment of grades ii and iii hemorrhoidal disease and to compare its results with the longo anopexy technique.From jun 2009 to jan 2011, 81 patients (n=36 female and n=45 male) with grades ii and iii hemorrhoidal disease underwent thdm (n=54; mean age of 51.2±12.6 years) and longo anopexy (n=27; mean age of 47.4±9.7 years).In thd group, dearterializations accomplished by suture ligation with interrupted vicryl2.0 stitches.In longo anopexy, a purse-string suture of 2¿0 prolene is placed circumferentially in the mucosa and sub-mucosa 2¿3 cm above the dentate line.A circular stapler designed for prolapsing hemorrhoids (pph 03, ethicon endo-surgerytm, ohio, usa) is introduced with the anvil above the purse-string suture, which is then tightened down around the central post of the stapler.The pph 03 stapler is then closed and fired resecting the tissue while placing a double circular row of staples.At discharge in longo anopexy group, median pain score of 3 was reported (n=?).Furthermore in the same group, complications included failure of intraoperative circular stapling (n=1) in which it failed to fire the staple line while dividing the mucosa and submucosa, requiring closure of the transection with hand-sewn suture line; and rectovaginal fistula 15 days after surgery in which patient underwent an attempted closure with biological glue at one month postop and mucoplasty closure with biological glue to close the fistula at two months.And finally at six months, she underwent successful second mucosal flap closure combined with diverting colostomy which was closed three months later.The effectiveness of these two techniques in treating prolapse and bleeding is due to the fact that both techniques treat the cause by controlling the blood flow in the hemorrhoidal tissue and mucosal prolapse by mucopexy or anopexy.
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