Manufacturing evaluation: the broken product is available for investigation, but not the broken off fragment.Failure description - one of the working ends is broken off, the fragment is not available for investigation.Investigation - vigilance investigator carried out the pictorial documentation visually1 and microscopically2.The remaining working end is bent.The analysis of the fracture pattern illustrated a forced fracture due to overload.No pores, inclusions or foreign bodies could be found on the point of rupture.Batch history review - the device quality and manufacturing history records have been checked for the available lot number and found to be according to our specifications valid at the time of production.No similar incidents have been filed with products from this batch.Conclusion and root cause - based on the information available as well as a result of our investigation the root cause of the failure is most probably related to an insufficient usage.Rationale - due to the bent working end and the fracture pattern the breakage was most likely caused by an overload situation, for example leverage during handling.A capa is not necessary.
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