The literature article entitled, "observed effect of femoral component under sizing and a collarless design in the development of radiolucent lines in cementless total hip arthroplasty" written by paul magill, md, janet hill, meng, phd, seamus o¿brien, rn, phd, michael stevenson, phd, alain machenaud, md, and david beverland, md published by arthroplasty today accepted by publisher on 24 november 2019 was reviewed.The article's purpose was to determine the number of subset of patients with a discordance between good clinical scores and radiographs with radiolucent lines (rlls) in all 4 proximal gruen zones and to identify possible risk factors for developing this pattern and whether or not there is a relationship between the presence of rlls and the oxford hip score.Data was compiled from 636 patients over a period of 17 months time.Depuy corail stems and pinnacle cups are identified with a study focus comparison of the collarless verse collared design and the correlation of radiographic findings of radiolucent lines in beyond the 2 "safe zones" and if there were clinical findings of associated pain.Results indicated some reports of pain and findings of radiolucent lines but no revisions or interventions were provided.The article's discussion further suggests that the collarless design group has 2 osteolytic risk factors of use of ceramic-on-metal bearing surfaces and findings of under sizing of stem by 2 sizes but no impact on patient clinical outcomes and the overall clinical outcomes were satisfactory.The article does not indicate that osteolysis was detected radiographically but only suggested the collarless design had risk factors.Radiographic images in figure 1 demonstrate findings of radiolucent lines.Depuy products: corail stem (collared and collarless designs), pinnacle cup, ceramic heads and metal liners.Adverse events: patient reports of pain (no interventions provided).Radiographic findings of radiolucent lines (no interventions provided).Radiographic findings of undersized stems by 2 sizes (no interventions provided).
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