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Product-Specific Guidances for Generic Drug Development

To successfully develop and manufacture a generic drug product, an applicant should consider that their product is expected to be: pharmaceutically equivalent to its reference listed drug (RLD), i.e., to have the same active ingredient, dosage form, strength, and route of administration under the same conditions of use; bioequivalent to the RLD, i.e., to show no significant difference in the rate and extent of absorption of the active pharmaceutical ingredient; and, consequently, therapeutically equivalent, i.e., to be substitutable for the RLD with the expectation that the generic product will have the same safety and efficacy as its RLD.

According to 21 CFR 320.24, different types of evidence may be used to establish bioequivalence (BE) for pharmaceutically equivalent drug products, including in vivo or in vitro testing, or both. The selection of the method used to demonstrate BE depends upon the purpose of the study, the analytical methods available, and the nature of the drug product. Under this regulation, applicants must conduct BE testing using the most accurate, sensitive, and reproducible approach available among those set forth in 21 CFR 320.24. As the initial step for selecting methodology for generic drug product development, applicants are referred to the following draft guidance: Draft Guidance for Industry on Bioequivalence Studies With Pharmacokinetic Endpoints for Drugs Submitted Under an Abbreviated New Drug Application (ANDA) (August 2021).

To facilitate generic drug product availability and further assist the generic pharmaceutical industry with identifying the most appropriate methodology for developing drugs and generating evidence needed to support ANDA approval, the FDA publishes product-specific guidances (PSG). PSGs describe the Agency's current thinking and expectations to develop generic drug products therapeutically equivalent to specific RLDs.

The FDA publishes PSGs to foster drug product development, ANDA submission and approval, and ultimately provide increased access to generic drugs.

PSGs are published in an incremental manner and listed below in alphabetical order according to the active ingredient's name. The most recently published guidances (new and revised) are listed below.

The implementation of FDA's commitments under the Generic Drug User Fee Amendments Reauthorization of 20221 (GDUFA III). with regard to issuance of PSGs is effective on October 1, 2022. Under GDUFA III, the FDA will issue PSGs consistent with the following goals:

  • For complex products1,2 approved in new drug applications (NDAs) on or after October 1, 2022, a PSG will be issued for 50 percent of such NDA products within two years after the date of approval, and for 75 percent of such NDA products within three years after the date of approval.
  • FDA will continue to develop PSGs for complex products approved prior to October 1, 2022, for which no PSG has been published.
  • For non-complex drug products approved in NDAs on or after October 1, 2022, that contain a new chemical entity (NCE) (as described in section 505(j)(5)(F)(ii) of the FD&C Act), a PSG will be issued within two years after the date of approval for 90 percent of such products.
In addition to GDUFA III PSG goals, the FDA considers several factors when prioritizing PSG development. The FDA evaluates the generic industries and other stakeholders' interest in products that do not have a PSG through controlled correspondences, public requests, and pre-ANDA meeting requests.

The FDA also evaluates drug availability and accessibility and considers public health priorities, including but not limited to, public health emergencies and drug safety and efficacy updates. In addition to these elements, the FDA continually assesses the status and outcomes of ongoing GDUFA research to ensure there are sufficient and adequate data and evidence to support the development of PSGs that align with the FDA's current scientific thinking.

Sponsors and investigators of any investigational new drug (IND)-exempt pharmacokinetic (PK) studies, pharmacodynamic (PD) studies, or BE and/or bioavailability (BA) studies involving human subjects in support of an ANDA should refer to the current RLD labeling, including BOXED WARNINGS, CONTRAINDICATIONS, WARNINGS AND PRECAUTIONS and ADVERSE REACTIONS sections. This information should be considered during study design and conduct, including attention to appropriate subject screening and selection, inclusion and exclusion criteria, and appropriate clinical safety monitoring.

In addition to the provided information, sponsors and investigators of any Investigational New Drug (IND)-exempt pharmacokinetic (PK) studies, pharmacodynamic (PD) studies, or BE and/or bioavailability (BA) studies involving human subjects in support of an ANDA should refer to the current RLD labeling, including BOXED WARNINGS, CONTRAINDICATIONS, WARNINGS AND PRECAUTIONS and ADVERSE REACTIONS sections. This information should be considered during study design and conduct; including attention to appropriate subject screening and selection, inclusion and exclusion criteria, and appropriate clinical safety monitoring.

Some of the PSGs include discussion regarding data formats. Please note that under section 745A(a) of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act, separate Agency-wide guidances specify the electronic formats, subject matter, and scope of applicability for certain submissions, including submissions to ANDAs. As these are finalized guidances and subject to described timetables for implementation, these guidances are binding and the electronic format(s) specified must be used for submissions to ANDAs. Questions and general information regarding the preparation of submissions in electronic format may be directed to CDER at esub@fda.hhs.gov. Questions regarding submission of datasets to CDER may be sent to edata@fda.hhs.gov.

COMMENTS: The Agency is seeking feedback and considers comments to the docket on these guidances. You may submit comments on any guidance at any time as follows: Submit electronic comments to Docket FDA-2007-D-0369. For further information on submitting electronic comments, refer to (www.regulations.gov). You may also mail your written comments to DDM (HFA-305), FDA, 5630 Fishers Lane, Rm. 1061, Rockville, MD 20852. All submissions received must include the Docket No. [FDA-2007-D-0369]. Please contact the Regulations.gov Help Desk at 1-877-378-5457 (toll free) or at (www.regulations.gov/support) for assistance regarding submissions.

The FDA posts plans for issuing new or revised PSGs on the Upcoming Product-Specific Guidances for Generic Drug Product Development web page

For additional information on development of generic drug products, please refer to FDA's guidance document database.

1GDUFA Reauthorization Performance Goals and Program Enhancements Fiscal Years 2023-2027 (GDUFA III Commitment Letter)

2Classifying Approved New Drug Products and Drug-device combination Products as Complex Products for Generic Drug Development Purposes (CDER MAPP 5240.10)

Total number of currently published PSGs: 2429

Product-Specific Guidances for Specific Products Arranged by Active Ingredient


Search by Active Ingredient or by RLD or RS Number


Newly Added Guidances since May 21, 2026

Active Ingredient (link to Specific Guidance) URL Type Route Dosage Form RLD or RS Number Date Recommended
Amlodipine Besylate; Indapamide; Telmisartan https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/psg/PSG_219423.pdf Draft Oral Tablet 219423 05/21/2026
Apremilast https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/psg/PSG_210745.pdf Draft Oral Tablets, Extended Release 210745 05/21/2026
Articaine Hydrochloride https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/psg/PSG_218643.pdf Draft Ophthalmic Solution/Drops 218643 05/21/2026
Atrasentan Hydrochloride https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/psg/PSG_219208.pdf Draft Oral Tablet 219208 05/21/2026
Avutometinib Potassium; Defactinib Hydrochloride https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/psg/PSG_219616.pdf Draft Oral Capsule; Tablet 219616 05/21/2026
Carboplatin https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/psg/PSG_219921.pdf Draft Intravenous Solution 219921 05/21/2026
Cysteamine Bitartrate https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/psg/PSG_020392.pdf Draft Oral Capsule 020392 05/21/2026
Dexamethasone https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/psg/PSG_211379.pdf Draft Oral Tablet 211379 05/21/2026
Dexamethasone https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/psg/PSG_208742.pdf Draft Ophthalmic Insert 208742 05/21/2026
Dordaviprone Hydrochloride https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/psg/PSG_219876.pdf Draft Oral Capsule 219876 05/21/2026
Fitusiran Sodium https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/psg/PSG_219019.pdf Draft Subcutaneous Solution 219019 05/21/2026
Imetelstat Sodium https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/psg/PSG_217779.pdf Draft Intravenous Powder 217779 05/21/2026
Metoprolol Tartrate https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/psg/PSG_219373.pdf Draft Oral Solution 219373 05/21/2026
Mirdametinib https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/psg/PSG_219379.pdf Draft Oral Tablet, For Suspension 219379 05/21/2026
Mirdametinib https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/psg/PSG_219389.pdf Draft Oral Capsule 219389 05/21/2026
Palopegteriparatide https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/psg/PSG_216490.pdf Draft Subcutaneous Solution 216490 05/21/2026
Patiromer Sorbitex Calcium https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/psg/PSG_205739.pdf Draft Oral Powder 205739 05/21/2026
Pentamidine Isethionate https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/psg/PSG_019887.pdf Draft Inhalation For Solution 019887 05/21/2026
Protamine Sulfate https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/psg/PSG_006460.pdf Draft Intravenous Solution 006460 05/21/2026
Rocuronium Bromide https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/psg/PSG_219108.pdf Draft Intravenous Solution 219108 05/21/2026
Selumetinib Sulfate https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/psg/PSG_219943.pdf Draft Oral Capsule 219943 05/21/2026
Warfarin Sodium https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/psg/PSG_009218-Sol.pdf Draft Oral Solution 009218 05/21/2026
Zanubrutinib https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/psg/PSG_218785.pdf Draft Oral Tablet 218785 05/21/2026

Newly Revised Guidances since May 21, 2026

Active Ingredient (link to Specific Guidance) URL Type Route Dosage Form RLD or RS Number Date Recommended
Albuterol Sulfate https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/psg/PSG_020503.pdf Draft Inhalation Aerosol, Metered 020503 020983 021457 05/21/2026
Albuterol Sulfate; Budesonide https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/psg/PSG_214070.pdf Draft Inhalation Aerosol, Metered 214070 05/21/2026
Aripiprazole https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/psg/PSG_202971.pdf Draft Intramuscular For Suspension, Extended Release 202971 05/21/2026
Beclomethasone Dipropionate https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/psg/PSG_207921.pdf Draft Inhalation Aerosol, Metered 207921 05/21/2026
Beclomethasone Dipropionate https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/psg/PSG_020911.pdf Draft Inhalation Aerosol, Metered 020911 05/21/2026
Budesonide; Formoterol Fumarate https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/psg/PSG_216579.pdf Draft Inhalation Aerosol, Metered 216579 05/21/2026
Budesonide; Formoterol Fumarate Dihydrate https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/psg/PSG_021929.pdf Draft Inhalation Aerosol, Metered 021929 05/21/2026
Budesonide; Formoterol Fumarate; Glycopyrrolate https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/psg/PSG_212122.pdf Draft Inhalation Aerosol, Metered 212122 05/21/2026
Buprenorphine https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/psg/PSG_209819.pdf Draft Subcutaneous Solution, Extended Release 209819 05/21/2026
Cabotegravir https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/psg/PSG_215499.pdf Draft Intramuscular Suspension, Extended Release 215499 05/21/2026
Cabotegravir; Rilpivirine https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/psg/PSG_212888.pdf Draft Intramuscular Suspension, Extended Release 212888 05/21/2026
Cephalexin https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/psg/PSG_050406.pdf Draft Oral For Suspension 050406 05/21/2026
Ciclesonide https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/psg/PSG_021658.pdf Draft Inhalation Aerosol, Metered 021658 05/21/2026
Clindamycin Phosphate https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/psg/PSG_050767.pdf Draft Vaginal Suppository 050767 05/21/2026
Cysteamine Bitartrate https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/psg/PSG_203389.pdf Draft Oral Capsule, Delayed Release 203389 05/21/2026
Cysteamine Bitartrate https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/psg/PSG_213491.pdf Draft Oral Granule, Delayed Release 213491 05/21/2026
Diclofenac Sodium https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/psg/PSG_022122.pdf Draft Topical Gel 022122 05/21/2026
Doxepin Hydrochloride https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/psg/PSG_020126.pdf Draft Topical Cream 020126 05/21/2026
Entrectinib https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/psg/PSG_212725.pdf Draft Oral Capsule 212725 05/21/2026
Epinephrine https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/psg/PSG_205920.pdf Draft Inhalation Aerosol, Metered 205920 05/21/2026
Esomeprazole Magnesium https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/psg/PSG_021957.pdf Draft Oral Powder For Suspension, Delayed Release 021957 022101 05/21/2026
Fenfluramine Hydrochloride https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/psg/PSG_212102.pdf Draft Oral Solution 212102 05/21/2026
Finerenone https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/psg/PSG_215341.pdf Draft Oral Tablet 215341 05/21/2026
Flunisolide https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/psg/PSG_021247.pdf Draft Inhalation Aerosol, Metered 021247 05/21/2026
Fluticasone Propionate https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/psg/PSG_021433.pdf Draft Inhalation Aerosol, Metered 021433 05/21/2026
Fluticasone Propionate; Salmeterol Xinafoate https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/psg/PSG_021254.pdf Draft Inhalation Aerosol, Metered 021254 05/21/2026
Formoterol Fumarate; Glycopyrrolate https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/psg/PSG_208294.pdf Draft Inhalation Aerosol, Metered 208294 05/21/2026
Formoterol Fumarate; Mometasone Furoate https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/psg/PSG_022518.pdf Draft Inhalation Aerosol, Metered 022518 05/21/2026
Ipratropium Bromide https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/psg/PSG_021527.pdf Draft Inhalation Aerosol, Metered 021527 05/21/2026
Lenacapavir Sodium https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/psg/PSG_215974.pdf Draft Oral Tablet 215974 220020 05/21/2026
Levalbuterol Tartrate https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/psg/PSG_021730.pdf Draft Inhalation Aerosol, Metered 021730 05/21/2026
Lidocaine Hydrochloride https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/psg/PSG_008816.pdf Draft Topical Jelly 008816 201094 05/21/2026
Magnesium Hydroxide;Omeprazole;Sodium Bicarbonate https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/psg/PSG_021850.pdf Draft Oral Tablet, Chewable 021850 05/21/2026
Metoprolol Succinate https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/psg/PSG_019962.pdf Draft Oral Tablet, Extended Release 019962 05/21/2026
Metoprolol Tartrate https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/psg/PSG_017963.pdf Draft Oral Tablet 017963 218698 05/21/2026
Mometasone Furoate https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/psg/PSG_205641.pdf Draft Inhalation Aerosol, Metered 205641 05/21/2026
Osilodrostat Phosphate https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/psg/PSG_212801.pdf Draft Oral Tablet 212801 05/21/2026
Potassium Chloride https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/psg/PSG_019561.pdf Draft Oral For Suspension, Extended Release 019561 05/21/2026
Ropinirole Hydrochloride https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/psg/PSG_022008.pdf Draft Oral Tablet, Extended Release 022008 05/21/2026
Ropinirole Hydrochloride https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/psg/PSG_020658.pdf Draft Oral Tablet 020658 05/21/2026
Tacrolimus https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/psg/PSG_210115.pdf Draft Oral For Suspension 210115 05/21/2026
Tacrolimus https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/psg/PSG_206406.pdf Draft Oral Tablet, Extended Release 206406 05/21/2026
Tacrolimus https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/psg/PSG_204096.pdf Draft Oral Capsule, Extended Release 204096 05/21/2026
Tacrolimus https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/psg/PSG_050708.pdf Draft Oral Capsule 050708 05/21/2026
Tiotropium Bromide https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/psg/PSG_021395.pdf Draft Inhalation Powder 021395 05/21/2026
Tofacitinib Citrate https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/psg/PSG_203214.pdf Draft Oral Tablet 203214 05/21/2026
Ursodiol https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/psg/PSG_019594.pdf Draft Oral Capsule 019594 05/21/2026
Warfarin Sodium https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/psg/PSG_009218.pdf Draft Oral Tablet 009218 05/21/2026
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