The customer received a call from an external site questioning results from 1 patient sample tested for elecsys total psa immunoassay (total psa) and elecsys free psa immunoassay (free psa).Erroneous results were identified when the customer repeated the sample on (b)(6) 2016.The initial results had been reported outside of the laboratory and a corrected report was provided after the repeat results were obtained.The initial total psa result was 0.010 ng/ml.On (b)(6) 2016 the repeat result was 4.22 ng/ml.The initial free psa result was 0.010 ng/ml with a data flag.On (b)(6) 2016 the repeat result was 1.14 ng/ml.A new sample was obtained from the patient on (b)(6) 2016 and the total psa result was 4.29 ng/ml and the free psa result was 0.93 ng/ml.No adverse event occurred.The total psa reagent lot number was 18561201 with an expiration date of 09/30/2016.The free psa reagent lot number was 18843701 with an expiration date of 02/28/2017.The customer did not inspect the tube before loading onto the device; it is not known if there was foam on the sample or not.The field service engineer visited the customer site.No issues were identified.Multiple parts of the instrument were checked for proper alignment, rinsing and dispensing.Analyzer tests were performed and all results were within specification.A specific root cause could not be identified.Additional information was requested for investigation but was not provided.Quality control results prior to and after the erroneous result were acceptable.The customer did not use rack adapters.Based on a review of the alarm trace from 09/15/2016, several abnormal sample aspiration messages were identified.This suggests pre-analytical issues with the sample or pipetting issues.Since no rack adapter was used, a potential root cause is a pipetting issue that led to the low results.This can be caused by a tilted tube, a slightly misaligned sample probe or wet tube walls.The customer has not had any additional issues.
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