The customer stated that they received an erroneous result for one patient sample tested for ca2 calcium gen.2 (ca) on a cobas integra 400 plus (i400+).An erroneous value was reported outside of the laboratory to the doctor.No issues were encountered with any other assays.The sample initially resulted as 13.51 mg/dl.The sample was repeated, resulting as 9.82 mg/dl.The primary sample tube was used for both measurements.No adverse events were alleged to have occurred with the patient.The ca reagent lot number was 20864301, with an expiration date of 03/30/2018.The customer cleaned up the reservoir on the instrument and the water conductivity was checked.The field service engineer stated that the probes and wash tower of the analyzer appear clean, but the customer does not clean these regularly.He checked special wash programming and all of the parameters were active.There were no non-roche reagents installed on the analyzer.Precision studies were performed and these were ok.Quality controls were ok, except for one outlier on (b)(6) 2017.Calibration data was ok.
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Upon review of the alarm trace, there were no pertinent alarms on the date of the event, but there were frequent alarms indicating that there was low or no sample volume.It may be possible that the sample tube settings on the analyzer are not matching the actual fill volume of the sample tubes.This would cause the probe to dive too deeply into the sample.Per operating instructions, only one type of sample tube or cup must be used for each rack.A mixture of tube types must not occur on the same rack.Based upon provided information, a general reagent problem could be ruled out since calibration and controls were acceptable.Upon review of the result reaction monitor, no interference was observed.The issue appears to be related to maintenance of tube settings.
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