The customer reported that after a red blood cell (rbc)/platelet/plasma collection, hemolysis was observed in the rbc collection bag in the lab.No clots were reported during the run.Hemolysis testing was not performed.During the collection, as-3 solution was attached.The procedure was performed without a rbc filter bracket in place.No medical intervention was necessary for this event.Full patient identifier: (b)(6).Terumo bct is awaiting return of the disposable set.
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This report is being filed to provide additional information in a.1, b.5, h.6 and h.10 and corrected information in h.6 patient code, a.3 (intentionally left blank) and a.4 (intentionally left blank).Investigation: the rbc unit, as well as the sample segments of the rbc line, were returned for evaluation.Pink tinged plasma was noted in several segments of the line.The rbc unit was hung for 48+ hours and dark red plasma had separated out into the top 1/3 of the bag following rbc sedimentation.Per the terumo bct field performance engineer who reviewed this case, if the filter was clogging because of an inaccurate hematocrit entry, ss disease, or even an occlusion; the system may not detect it if the filter is not loaded into the rbc filter bracket and will continue pushing rbcs through the filter.Without the bracket, the filter can expand a bit.If a procedure is run without the bracket and, if pressure builds up in the filter because of a blockage for whatever reason, pressure will build up and the plastic sides of the filter will ¿bulge¿ so that the cells can go around the filter to relieve the pressure.The pressure is released so the trima never alarms to indicate there is an issue.The cells in the middle of the filter could potentially be under enough pressure to hemolyze, while the cells on the outer edges would be able to curve around the filter medium and, therefore, not be leukoreduced.Correction: terumo bct customer support offered retraining; the customer declined.Root cause : based on the customer's description and absence of alarms during the procedure, the root cause was due to a failure to install the rbc filter into the filter bracket, combined with an obstruction within the set leading to an over pressurized filter.
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The donor id, weight and gender were provided by the customer.Therefore, patient id is none and the eight and gender provided in a.3 and a.4 in the initial submission are not related to this event.The rbc product was sent back with the disposable set and not transfused.Therefore, there was not a transfusion recipient or patient involved at the time of this incident, therefore, no patient information is reasonably known at the time of the event.Per the customer, this was an uneventful collection with no alarms and no clotting was observed.
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