PERFUSION SYSTEMS BIO-MEDICUS NG 23 FR ARTERIAL CANNULA; CATHETER, CANNULA AND TUBING, VASCULAR, CARDIOPULMONARY BYPASS
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Model Number 96570-123 |
Device Problem
Adverse Event Without Identified Device or Use Problem (2993)
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Patient Problems
Hypoxia (1918); Ischemia (1942); Sepsis (2067)
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Event Date 05/31/2018 |
Event Type
Injury
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Manufacturer Narrative
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Literature article details: title: using near-infrared reflectance spectroscopy (nirs) to assess distal-limb perfusion on venoarterial (v-a) extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ecmo) patients with femoral cannulation authors: killian patton-rivera, james beck, kenmond fung, christine chan, matthew beck, hiroo takayama and koji takeda journal: perfusion, 2018, vol.33(8) 618 ¿623 doi: https://doi.Org/10.1177/0267659118777670.If information is provided in the future, a supplemental report will be issued.
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Event Description
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Medtronic received information via literature regarding a pilot study to evaluate the usefulness of non-invasive lower-limb oximetry, using near-infrared reflectance spectroscopy (nirs) to detect limb ischemia.All data were collected from a single center between june 2016 and january 2017.The study population included 25 patients (predominantly female; mean age 55 years), medtronic biomedicus femoral cannulae were used as part of the veno-arterial extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (va-ecmo) circuit (serial numbers not provided).Among all patients, two deaths occurred.These patients had do not resuscitate status.Based on the available information, none of the deaths were attributed to medtronic product.Among all patients, adverse events included: one patient was diagnosed with sepsis and malposition of their left ventricular assist device (lvad), six patients had hypoxia to the lower limb and the patients had sto2s of less than 50% for longer than four minutes.Three patients were diagnosed with cannula-related obstruction to antegrade flow.All three patients had a sto2 differential greater than 15%.Each patient received a distal perfusion cannula and the sto2s rose to normal levels above 60% following insertion.One of these patients still required a below-the-knee amputation of the cannulated leg due to a long period of ischemia while the surgeons stabilized the patient before nirs pads could be attached.This was the only incidence of surgical intervention for distal-limb ischemic complications in this cohort of patients.Based on the available information, the hypoxia to the lower limb and sto2 levels may have been attributed to medtronic product.Among all patients, no device malfunctions occurred.No additional adverse patient effects or product performance issues were reported.
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