This is being filed to report after the procedure, the patient experienced a pericardial effusion, blood clot and stroke.It was reported that this was a mitraclip procedure to treat mitral regurgitation (mr) with grade 3-4.The clip delivery system (cds) was advanced and the cds got stuck on the coumadin ridge; therefore, the stabilizer was pulled back.The cds handle was retracted and added posterior guide torque which created room to allow the cds to get below the coumadin ridge.It was noted that the cds was difficult to position due to the anatomy and challenging imaging.The clip was placed in position and the clip was implanted, reducing mr to <1.When the steerable guide catheter was removed, a pericardial effusion was noted.The physician had difficulty stating where the effusion had originated but it appeared to be on the posterior wall of the heart.The pericardial effusion stabilized on its own.The patient was kept overnight for observation.The next day, the patient developed a blood clot in the carotid artery and had a stroke.The patient was treated with blood thinners and was sent to another hospital for treatment of the stroke.No additional information was provided.
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The device was not returned for analysis.A review of the lot history record identified no manufacturing nonconformities issued to the reported lot that would have contributed to the reported event.Additionally, a review of the complaint history did not indicate a lot-specific issue.All available information was investigated and a cause for the difficult to remove (clip becoming caught in anatomy) cannot be determined.It is possible that it was, due to patient/procedural conditions.However, this cannot be confirmed.The difficult or delayed positioning was reported, to be due to the anatomy and challenging imaging.The poor image resolution is related to imaging being challenging, and thus related to procedural circumstances.Additionally, a cause for the reported pericardial effusion and thrombosis resulting in cerebrovascular accident cannot be determined.However, cerebrovascular accident, pericardial effusion and thrombosis are listed in the instructions for use (ifu) as known possible complications associated with mitraclip procedures.The treatment with medication and hospitalization were a result of case-specific circumstances.There is no indication of a product issue with respect to manufacture, design or labeling.
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