Olympus reviewed the following literature article: predictive factors of needle-knife pre-cut papillotomy failure in patients with difficult biliary cannulation by mu-hsien lee, shu-wei huang, cheng-hui lin, et al.Deep bile duct cannulation is a key step in the success of therapeutic ercp, but it is not always achievable.It can be difficult or impossible in about 5-20% of patients.Patients with such difficulties generally have papilla stenosis, impacted stones at the tip of the common bile duct (cbd), displaced papilla opening due to a tumor or diverticulum around the ampulla, abnormal papilla position, or it has a surgically anatomically altered anatomical morphology.In such cases, the precut method is most often used as a remedy after the conventional bile duct cannula insertion method fails.It is difficult to acquire the skills required for needle-knife precut papillotomy (nkp).This study was conducted to analyze the factors of nkp failure.Adverse events: perforation, n=2, pancreatitis, n= 4, delayed bleeding, n= 13, cholangitis, n = 8.This article includes 2 reports: complaint#(b)(6) is for model tjf-240 or jf-240; we selected "tjf-240" as a representative product.Complaint#(b)(6) is for model tjf-260 or jf-260.We selected "tjf-260v" as a representative product because tjf-260 or jf-260 are not registered and it is considered tjf-260v or jf-260v is appropriate.This is report 2 of 2 for complaint#(b)(6) is for model tjf-260 or jf-260.We selected "tjf-260v" as a representative product because tjf-260 or jf-260 are not registered and it is considered tjf-260v or jf-260v is appropriate.
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