Reported event: an event regarding subsidence involving a accolade stem was reported.The event was confirmed.Method & results: -product evaluation and results: visual inspection: the devices were not returned however photographs were provided for review.A review of the provided photographs indicated the devices were covered in blood and tissue.Minor scratches and damage consistent with attempted explantation.Nothing else remarkable noted.Material analysis, functional, and dimensional inspections could not be performed as the device was not returned.-clinician review: a review of medical records with a clinical consultant indicated: this patient underwent a primary cementless right total hip arthroplasty and at five week follow-up visit she was noted to have rather severe subsidence.A ct scan revealed a fracture.Revision surgery was carried out according to the summary.I can confirm that subsidence of the implant occurred since i was able to compare the immediate postop x-ray with the five-week x-ray.I cannot confirm a fracture since i cannot see it on the x-ray and i have no ct scan to examine.I cannot confirm that revision was carried out since i have no documentation such as office notes, an operative note, and post revision x-rays.The cause of subsidence of an implant in a patient who has denied trauma or a fall, an who is found to have a fracture, in my opinion is almost always iatrogenic.Most likely there was an unrecognized fracture which displaced and allowed more space in the femur causing subsidence.Having said that i would have concern after seeing the immediate postop x-ray because there was no contact between the medial portion of the implant and the lateral portion of the calcar so movement of the implant in a distal direction and into a varus attitude could be possible upon weight-bearing.Subsidence in the absence of fracture is almost always due to an implant that is somewhat undersized for the patient.I would not assign any cause to the implant itself." -product history review: review of the device history records indicate devices were manufactured and accepted into final stock with no relevant reported discrepancies.-complaint history review: there have been no other similar events for the lot referenced.Conclusions: the devices were not returned however photographs were provided for review.A review of the provided photographs indicated the devices were covered in blood and tissue.Minor scratches and damage consistent with attempted explantation.Nothing else remarkable noted.A review of medical records with a clinical consultant indicated: this patient underwent a primary cementless right total hip arthroplasty and at five week follow-up visit she was noted to have rather severe subsidence.A ct scan revealed a fracture.Revision surgery was carried out according to the summary.I can confirm that subsidence of the implant occurred since i was able to compare the immediate postop x-ray with the five-week x-ray.I cannot confirm a fracture since i cannot see it on the x-ray and i have no ct scan to examine.I cannot confirm that revision was carried out since i have no documentation such as office notes, an operative note, and post revision x-rays.The cause of subsidence of an implant in a patient who has denied trauma or a fall, an who is found to have a fracture, in my opinion is almost always iatrogenic.Most likely there was an unrecognized fracture which displaced and allowed more space in the femur causing subsidence.Having said that i would have concern after seeing the immediate postop x-ray because there was no contact between the medial portion of the implant and the lateral portion of the calcar so movement of the implant in a distal direction and into a varus attitude could be possible upon weight-bearing.Subsidence in the absence of fracture is almost always due to an implant that is somewhat undersized for the patient.I would not assign any cause to the implant itself." no further investigation for this event is possible at this time.If devices and / or additional information become available to indicate further evaluation is warranted, this record will be reopened.
|