It was reported a 67-year-old male patient required replacement of an ultrathane mac-loc locking loop multipurpose drainage catheter for percutaneous transhepatic cholangio-drainage (pcd) under biliary digital subtraction angiography (dsa).The catheter was placed in the patient for biliary drainage.During the procedure, the puncture needle was withdrawn and the wire guide was inserted from the proximal end of the drainage catheter.Upon draining bile, the drainage catheter was found to have lateral leakage.Another catheter was used, and the procedure was complete successfully.As reported, the patient did not experience any adverse effects or require any additional procedures due to this occurrence.
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Additional information: b5, d9, h6 (annexes a and g).This report includes information known at this time.A follow-up report will be submitted should additional relevant information become available.This report is required by the fda under 21 cfr part 803.This report is based on unconfirmed information submitted by others.Neither the submission of this report nor any statement made in it is intended to be an admission that any cook device is defective or malfunctioned; that a death or serious injury occurred; or that any cook device caused or contributed to; or is likely to cause or contribute to a death or serious injury if a malfunction occurred.
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Blank fields on this form indicate the information is unknown, unavailable, or unchanged.Investigation ¿ evaluation on 13sep2022, cook china received a complaint from a representative at the changsha senfu medical equip.Co.Located in the city of changsha, hunan province cn regarding an incident involving an ultrathane mac-loc locking loop multipurpose drainage catheter (rpn: ult8.5-38-25-p-6s-clm-rh; lot #: 14330492).A percutaneous transhepatic cholangio-drainage (pcd) under biliary digital subtraction angiography (dsa) procedure was performed on a 67-year-old male patient who required replacement of a catheter for biliary drainage.During the procedure, the puncture needle was withdrawn, and the wire guide was inserted from the proximal end of the drainage catheter.Upon draining bile, the drainage catheter was found to have lateral leakage.Another catheter was used, and the procedure was complete successfully.The patient did not experience any adverse effects or require any additional procedures due to this occurrence.Reviews of documentation including the complaint history, device history record (dhr), instructions for use (ifu), quality control procedures, and manufacturing instructions, as well as functional test of the returned device, were conducted during the investigation.One used catheter was returned to cook for evaluation.The investigation confirmed the cap and mac-loc adapter passed the gap gauge requirement.During tabletop testing, a functional test confirmed fluid escaping at the cap and mac-loc adaptor connection site.The cap and mac-loc adaptor were disassembled, discovering the presence of a crease and tear in the flare.Based on the investigation results, it was determined the device was manufactured out of specification.Additionally, a document-based investigation evaluation was performed.A review of the device master record (dmr) concluded that sufficient inspection activities are in place to identify this failure mode prior to distribution.A review of the dhrs for the reported complaint device lot 14330492 and the related subassembly lots revealed no related non-conformances.An expanded search was conducted, and all lots manufactured by the same flaring operator and proximal assembly operator were reviewed.Six total complaints for leakage were identified and the corresponding lots were placed on stop ship.The information provided upon review of the returned device suggests that it was manufactured out of specification.Review of the dhr suggests that there are additional nonconforming devices in the field but not in house.Containment was performed on related lots.Cook reviewed the product labeling for the complaint device.The instructions for use (ifu) [ t_multi_rev5, multipurpose drainage catheter] with the device contains the following in relation to the reported failure mode: "precautions patients with indwelling drainage catheters should be evaluated routinely to ensure continuous function of the catheter.How supplied upon removal from package, inspect the product to ensure no damage has occurred." based on the information provided, inspection of the returned device, and the results of the investigation, the cause of this event was due to manufacturing deficiency.Based on the investigation findings, it was determined the flare was manufactured out of specification.The appropriate responsible manufacturing department was issued a defect awareness training.The appropriate personnel have been notified.Cook will continue to monitor for similar complaints.Per the risk assessment no further action is required.This report is required by the fda under 21 cfr part 803 and is based on unconfirmed information submitted by others.Neither the submission of this report nor any statement contained herein is intended to be an admission that any cook device is defective or malfunctioned, that a death or serious injury occurred, nor that any cook device caused, contributed to, or is likely to cause or contribute to a death or serious injury if a malfunction occurred.
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