Device evaluation: the evo-fc-20-25-10-e device of an unknown lot number involved in this complaint was not available for evaluation.With the information provided, a document-based investigation was conducted.This file was created in response to a pmcf study ¿(b)(4)¿ to capture ¿01x case of use error of chemotherapy being administered post stent placement resulting in dislocation of the stent and subsequent abdominal pain." note an additional related complaint pr#380425 (patient 104-008 - user error: patient received chemotherapy after stent placement and stent removal) / mdr ref# 3001845648-2022-00838 will be cancelled as this complaint captures the chemotherapy received post-placement.Clinical input confirmed that the chemotherapy administered could have contributed to the dislocation and subsequent abdominal pain the patient had.The device lab evaluation could not be completed as the device, or photographic evidence of the device, was not returned for evaluation.Manufacturing records review: prior to distribution all devices are subjected to a visual inspection and functional inspection to ensure device integrity.Manufacturing records review could not be completed as the lot number is unknown.Instructions for use and/label review: as per the ifu (ifu0061), stent migration and pain/discomfort are both known potential adverse event associated with upper gi endoscopy ¿those associated with upper gi endoscopy include, but are not limited to: allergic reaction to contrast or medication, aspiration, cardiac arrhythmia or arrest, hemorrhage, hypotension, infection, perforation, reflux, respiratory depression or arrest, vomiting." ¿additional adverse events include, but are not limited to: airway compression, allergic reaction to nickel, retroesophageal fistula and retroesophageal fistula, chest or retrosternal pain, death (other than due to normal disease progression) dysphagia, edema, erosion or perforation of stent into adjacent vascular structures, esophageal ulceration and erosion, esophagitis, fistula involving trachea or bronchi or pleural space, food bolus impaction, foreign body sensation or reaction, gas bloat, inadequate stent expansion, intestinal obstruction secondary to migration, mediastinitis or peritonitis, nausea, pain/discomfort, reocclusion, sensitivity to metal components, sepsis, stent misplacement and/or migration, tracheal obstruction, tumour ingrowth or overgrowth, wire entrapment.¿ there is evidence to suggest that the customer did not follow the instructions for use.It should be noted that the instructions for use (ifu0061) states the following: ¿ after stent placement, alternative methods of treatment such as chemotherapy and radiation should not be administered as this may increase the risk of stent migration due to tumour shrinkage, stent erosion and/or mucosal bleeding¿.As per the patient casebook, the patient underwent post-procedural chemotherapy which therefore deems this complaint use-error.User/use related complaints are considered foreseen misuse.It is unknown how the device will perform outside of instructions for use and/or labelling requirements.The user has not complied with the requirements of the ifu and/label.Trending will monitor if any future investigation is required.Image review: an image was not returned for evaluation.Root cause analysis: a definitive root cause of use-error was identified from the available information.It is known from the available information that the patient received chemotherapy after stent placement.As per instructions for use after stent placement, alternative methods of treatment such as chemotherapy and tumour shrinkage should not be administered this may increase risk of stent migration due to tumour shrinkage, stent erosion, and/or mucosal bleeding.It is likely that the follow up chemotherapy contributed to the stent migration.As per clinical input, the chemotherapy received during follow-up would have likely contributed to the stent dislocation and sporadic abdominal pain.Confirmation of complaint: complaint is confirmed based on customer and/or rep testimony.Confirmed quantity of 01x used device.Summary of investigation: according to the initial reporter, the patient did experience an adverse effect due to this occurrence.The patient had stent dislocation and required the stent to be removed endoscopically and at the time of the study exit the patient had recovered/stabilized complaints of this nature will continue to be monitored for potential emerging trends.
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