A collaborative investigation was completed by data innovations (manufacturer), abbott laboratories (distributor), and west virginia university medical center (facility).Investigation with the facility determined that the troponin units should have been reported out as ng/l but instead were being reported to the laboratory information system (lis) as ng/ml.During a review of the laboratory instrument configuration, it was found that the incorrect unit value of ng/ml was configured, which resulted in laboratory results being sent with the incorrect units to the lis.The investigation found that the site had recently completed an upgrade project to move the facility from one instance of instrument manager (im) to another instance.The site indicated that during the upgrade process there was not adequate time to complete testing before going live.The investigation also determined that a rule (user facility programmed logic) was in place to set an error code indicating that units do not match.A separate rule to hold results used by the facility was not configured to include holding results when the units do not match.This is not a malfunction of the instrument manager medical device.This is the result of a configuration error.The facility indicated that 37 patients had troponin level reported at a level lower than actual by 1000x, of which four (4) patients with troponin elevation indicating cardiac injury (but reported as normal) were not properly diagnosed and treated, and eleven (11) patients with troponin elevation indicating possible cardiac injury (but reported as normal) will need further follow up to determine clinical impact.Additionally, eleven (11) patients with troponin elevation indicating cardiac injury (but reported as normal) were properly diagnosed and treated despite the incorrect reporting, and an additional eleven (11) patients had an incorrect reporting of troponin with no clinical impact.
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