MAUDE Adverse Event Report: EDWARDS LIFESCIENCES CARPENTIER-EDWARDS PERIMOUNT MAGNA EASE PERICARDIAL BIOPROSTHESIS; REPLACEMENT HEART-VALVE

Model Number 3300TFX23MM

Device Problem Perivalvular Leak (1457)

Patient Problem Insufficient Information (4580)

Event Type  Injury  

Manufacturer Narrative

H10: additional manufacturer narrative: the subject device is not available for evaluation as it remains implanted in the patient.The investigation is still in progress; therefore, a conclusion has yet to be established.A supplemental report will be submitted accordingly upon investigation completion.Edwards will continue to review and monitor all reported events.Trends are monitored on a monthly basis and if action is required, appropriate investigation will be performed.

Event Description

Edwards received notification that a patient with a 3300tfx23mm implanted in the aortic position presented pvl after an unknown implant duration.A vascular plug was performed to treat the pvl but it was unsuccessful and the pvl remained.

Event Description

Edwards received notification that a patient with a 3300tfx23mm implanted in the aortic position presented pvl after an unknown implant duration.As reported, the origin of the regurgitation was unknown.A vascular plug was performed to treat the pvl but it was unsuccessful and the pvl remained.

Manufacturer Narrative

Added information to section b5 (describe event or problem), h6 (investigation findings) and h6 (investigations conclusions).H10: additional manufacturer narrative: the serial number was not provided.Therefore, the device history record (dhr) could not be reviewed.The device was not returned for evaluation, therefore customer report of perivalvular leak (pvl) could not be confirmed by product evaluation.Regurgitation is considered to be a perivalvular leak (pvl) if a turbulent eccentric jet originates between the bioprosthetic sewing ring and the annulus.Pvl can occur in the mitral and aortic position for similar reasons.In the early postoperative period, the highest incidence of pvl has been seen in patients developing infective endocarditis, which is most likely attributed to inadequate peri-operative antibiotic prophylaxis or nosocomial infection.Annular calcification is also a risk factor for the development of peri-operative pvl as the bioprosthesis may not seat properly after debridement.Technique related factors, such as incorrect valve sizing, have been shown to contribute to the development of pvl.Anatomical factors may create difficulty seating the bioprosthetic valve resulting in pvl.The anatomy of the annulus may induce mechanical stresses along the rigid bioprosthetic ring which can influence long-term valve performance and durability.A diseased or rigid annulus can potentially increase the mechanical stress on the prosthetic valve, leading to pvl.A definitive root cause cannot be conclusively determined; however, patient and/or procedural factors likely caused or contributed.

• Brand Name: CARPENTIER-EDWARDS PERIMOUNT MAGNA EASE PERICARDIAL BIOPROSTHESIS
• Type of Device: REPLACEMENT HEART-VALVE
• Manufacturer (Section D): EDWARDS LIFESCIENCES; one edwards way; irvine CA 92614
• Manufacturer (Section G): EDWARDS LIFESCIENCES; one edwards way; irvine CA 92614
• Manufacturer Contact: saurav singh ; 1 edwards way; mle fl2 office m2013; irvine, CA 92614 ; 9492506615
• MDR Report Key: 17800091
• MDR Text Key: 324055346
• Report Number: 2015691-2023-16113
• Device Sequence Number: 1
• Product Code: DYE
• Combination Product (y/n): N
• Reporter Country Code: US
• PMA/PMN Number: P860057
• Number of Events Reported: 1
• Summary Report (Y/N): N
• Report Source: Manufacturer
• Source Type: Foreign,Health Professional,Company Representative
• Reporter Occupation: Physician
• Type of Report: Initial,Followup
• Report Date: 10/26/2023

1 Device was Involved in the Event

1 Patient was Involved in the Event

• Is this an Adverse Event Report?: Yes
• Is this a Product Problem Report?: No
• Device Operator: Health Professional
• Device Model Number: 3300TFX23MM
• Was Device Available for Evaluation?: No
• Is the Reporter a Health Professional?: Yes
• Was the Report Sent to FDA?: No
• Initial Date Manufacturer Received: 08/28/2023
• Initial Date FDA Received: 09/22/2023
• Supplement Dates Manufacturer Received: 10/03/2023
• Supplement Dates FDA Received: 10/26/2023
• Was Device Evaluated by Manufacturer?: Device Not Returned to Manufacturer
• Is the Device Single Use?: Yes
• Is This a Reprocessed and Reused Single-Use Device?: No
• Type of Device Usage: Initial
• Patient Sequence Number: 1
• Patient Outcome(s): Required Intervention; Life Threatening; Hospitalization
• Patient Age: 79 YR
• Patient Sex: Male