The subject device was returned to olympus for evaluation.During inspection and testing, the allegation of a broken knife wire was confirmed.The broken portion was melted and damaged.The outer diameter of the cutting wire was measured.The result indicated no abnormalities.The length of the coated portion of the cutting wire, and the cutting wire itself presented no abnormalities.There were no missing parts in the subject device.Other abnormalities that could lead to the breakage of the cutting wire were not confirmed.A review of the device history record (dhr) found no deviations that could have caused or contributed to the reported malfunction.The dhr confirmed that the subject device was shipped in accordance with the specifications.A definitive root cause for this issue was not established.It is presumed the breakage of the probe occurred due to the following mechanisms: 1.The device was not protruded enough from the endoscope until the rear end of the cutting wire was in the field of view.2.Due to the situation of ¿1¿ description, the cutting wire and the endoscope were being close to each other.3.The output was activated in state of ¿2¿ description.This might have led to an electrical discharge between the cutting wire and the distal end of the endoscope.4.An electrical discharge possibly occurred, and the cutting wire became hot instantly.That might have caused the cutting wire to break.5.Since the cutting wire was broken, it was felt that the cutting wire was no longer energized.It is presumed that heat generated by an electrical discharge caused damage to the coated portion.The instruction manual provides the following: ¿¿ since the cutting wire is very thin, it may break off in the following cases: the distance between the papilla of vater and the wire is very short, the output is too high or activated while the wire touches metal parts of the endoscope, or the wire is tightened too strong.When the wire breaks off, its proximal end will be retracted toward the endoscope if the slider is pulled.If the slider is pushed, the wire will be pushed out toward the papilla or move sideways.If the wire breaks off, stop the output immediately and pull the slider completely to retract the broken wire into the tube.Then withdraw the instrument from the papilla.Otherwise, patient injury, such as perforations, bleeding, or lacerations within the biliary duct and/or damage of the endoscope could result.¿be sure that the rear end of the cutting wire is extended from the distal end of the endoscope.In case the cutting wire contacts the forceps elevator, insufficient output or unintended tissue injury may occur.¿ do not activate output while the cutting wire touches the metal parts of the endoscope, or they are being close together.This could burn the tissue and/or damage the endoscope or the instrument.¿ olympus will continue to monitor field performance for this device.
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