Olympus medical systems corp.(omsc) received a literature titled "close-to-lesion transbronchial biopsy: a novel technique to improve suitability of specimens for genetic testing in patients with peripheral pulmonary lesions".Literature summary bronchoscopy with radial-probe endobronchial ultrasound, a guide sheath, and electromagnetic navigation can improve the diagnostic yield of peripheral lung nodules.However, the suitability of specimens for genetic analysis remains unsatisfactory.We hypothesized that a transbronchial biopsy performed after closely approaching the bronchoscope tip to the lesion might provide more suitable specimens for genetic analysis.We enrolled 155 patients with peripheral pulmonary lesions who underwent bronchoscopy with a thin or ultrathin bronchoscope.Bronchoscopy was performed using virtual bronchoscopic navigation and radial-probe endobronchial ultrasound with a guide sheath.The bronchoscope tip was placed closer to the lesion during bronchoscopy to collect larger specimens with higher malignant cell content.The patients who underwent a close-to-lesion biopsy had higher rates of overall diagnostic yield, histopathological diagnostic yield, and specimen quality for genetic testing than those who did not.The significant determinants of the specimen¿s suitability were the close-to-lesion approach, within-the-lesion image, the use of standard 1.9-mm-forceps, and the number of cancer-cell-positive specimens.The significant predictors of the specimen¿s suitability for genetic analysis were close-to-lesion biopsy and the number of malignant cell-positive tissue samples.This study demonstrates that the close-to-lesion transbronchial biopsy significantly improves the suitability of bronchoscopic specimens for genetic analysis.Type of adverse events/number of patients.Event 1: grade 3 anorexia in 1 patient.Event 2: grade 3 pneumonia in 2 patients.Event 3 : hypoxemia in 2 patients.Two patients in the cl-tbb group required hospitalization, one patient had grade 3 anorexia, and one patient had grade 3 pneumonia.Also, in the non-cl-tbb group- 3 patients required hospitalization, two had grade 3 hypoxemia, and one patient had grade 3 pneumonia.No pneumothorax, bleeding, or bronchial tears that needed therapeutic intervention occurred in either group.This literature article requires 4 reports.The related patient identifiers are as follows: 1, (b)(6 )(bf-p290) 2, (b)(6) (pw-6c-1) 3, (b)(6) (um-s20-17s) 4, (b)(6) (k-202) this medwatch report is for patient identifier (b)(6).There is no report of any olympus device malfunction in any procedure described in this study.
|
This report is being supplemented to provide additional information based on the legal manufacturer's final investigation.The device history record was unable to be reviewed for this device since the serial and/or lot number was not provided.However, olympus only releases products to market that meet all manufacturing specifications and final product release criteria.Based on the results of the investigation, the relationship between the device and the adverse event cannot be confirmed.There was no complaint reported on the subject device.There is no evidence of an olympus device malfunction.Therefore, the root cause cannot be determined.Olympus will continue to monitor field performance for this device.
|