Edwards received notification of a pascal precision procedure in mitral position where the functional mr grade was 3 with tethered leaflets.The transeptal puncture was completed with no incident.On removal of the dilator back into guide catheter, the blood pressure (bp) suddenly dropped to 50mmhg from a starting bp of 109/76.It was checked to see if there was a pericardial effusion but there was not one.Bp continued to crash to 40mmhg, and the right ventricle (rv) was noted to dilate with no contraction.Cpr was commenced and adrenaline was administered.Bp was eventually stabilized, and rv, lv contraction improved.Coronary arteries were examined by angiography, and they were fine.There were ecg changes with widening of the qrs complex noted.There was no obvious st elevation that was noted at the time of the event and ecg changes were seen following administration of adrenaline.The procedure was recommenced without problem and device was deployed without further incidence.Patient was doing well following the procedure and was discharged home.It was felt that there must have been an air embolus with transient changes which then dispersed.The mr after the procedure was one.
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The complaint for device not completely de-aired during flushing and preparation was confirmed with other empirical evidence.The complaint was confirmed, however no manufacturing non-conformities could be identified.Available information suggests that variations in execution of procedural steps may have been a contributing factor to the reported event.However, a definite root cause is unable to be determined.
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