The patient was undergoing a thrombectomy procedure in the m1 segment of the middle cerebral artery (mca) using a penumbra system red 72 reperfusion catheter (red72), a sendit delivery device (sendit), a neuron 6f 088 long sheath, and a microwire.During the procedure, the physician advanced the red72 with the sendit over the guidewire up to the ica and into the mca.The physician removed the sendit and performed one pass using the red72.After completion of the pass, a contrast run revealed small residual flow with narrowing in the mca.The physician then advanced the red72 and noticed that the red72 would not advance forward.While removing the red72, the physician experienced resistance and noticed that the red72 fractured at two locations near the distal part within the neuron max.The fractured pieces of the red72 were contained within the neuron max.A snare device was used to remove the fractured pieces of the red72 within the neuron max.The procedure was completed using a penumbra system red 68 reperfusion catheter (red68), the same neuron max, and the same microwire.There was no report of an adverse effect to the patient.
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Evaluation of the returned red72 confirmed a fracture on the distal shaft.Evaluation revealed a kink distal to the fractured location.This indicates that the red72 may have become pinned during advancement.This likely contributed to the reported resistance experienced during retraction.If the red72 is retracted against resistance, the device may become stretched and subsequently fracture.Further evaluation of the device revealed an ovalization on the distal shaft.This damage was incidental to the complaint and the root cause of this could not be determined.Penumbra catheters are inspected during in-process inspection and during quality inspection after manufacturing.The manufacturing records for this lot were reviewed and did not reveal any outstanding discrepancies, design, or quality concerns.
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