Note: this report pertains to a zebra guidewires (mfr report # 3005099803-2023-05875 and percuflex plus (mfr report #2124215-2023-61256) that were used in the same procedure.Boston scientific corporation became aware of the following event through the article "a double-j stent misguided by zebra guidewire into ileum: a case report and literature review", by liangcheng liu, guihua cao, guimin huang, jianping du, wei li, qiang li.According to the article, the patient had a laparoscopic left nephro-ureterectomy and contralateral end cutaneous ureterostomy, with regular double-j stenting every 3 months for the patient's stomal stenosis.Three months after the surgery the patient unintentionally pulled out their double-j stent and a zebra guidewire was used to replace the double j-stent around october 2011.Following the stent placement, while the patient was under observation, it was noted that there was no drainage fluid in the patient's ostomy bag for 12 hours, and the double-j stent disappeared in the abdominal wall.An abdominal pelvic ct was performed, and it was found that there was hydronephrosis in the right kidney and the stent was located in the ileum.The patient was given a gastrointestinal motility drug and then the stent was excreted with the feces after 12 hours.Three days later, the patient's scr rose to 432.7 micro mol/l, and ureteroscopy was unsuccessful because the normal ureteral lumen could not be seen, a percutaneous nephrostomy had to be performed under ultrasound guidance.The patient later presented with abdominal pain, intra-abdominal infection, and a possible uretero-ileal fistula.Antegrade pyelogram showed the passage of contrast media beyond the ureteropelvic tract to the ileum.Therapeutic processes (anti-infection, fasting, and nutritional support) were adopted for a month, however, the patient died due to a septic shock.The article discussion states, that in our patient, the surgeon might have difficulty placing the zebra guidewire due to ureteral twisting and fragile ureteral mucosa.In our case, the zebra guidewire possibly penetrated directly out of the upper part of the ureter and then into the adjacent ileum, eventually leading to the double-j stent misguided into the ileum.A computed tomography (ct) scan of the abdomen and pelvis shows the double-j stent was misguided.A coronal reformat shows the end of the double-j stent (white arrowheads) located in the terminal ileum.Transverse reformat shows that the stent was an approximate 4mm, hyperechoic, linear intraluminal structure (white arrowheads).Also, 3d-ct shows a continuous complete d-j stent located in the pelvis (white arrowheads).Antegrade pyelogram through the right nephrostomy tubes showed the passage of contrast media beyond the ureteropelvic tract to the ileum (white arrowheads).Ct scan of the pelvis shows intra-abdominal structure disorder and indistinct (black arrowheads), including obstruction, dilation (white arrowheads), and infection.
|