The parker (420) bath's door can be opened by pulling the lever down and lifting the door up.The gas spring is adjusted to facilitate door opening and to keep the balance of the door in raised position, to avoid door falling.A gas strut is a hydraulic pump that is a chamber filled with oil and air that is compressed by a rod pushing a piston into the chamber.The movement of these parts is sealed off by hydraulic seals.After time these seals will leak air and oil and the functioning of the pump will gradually deteriorate, up to a point when the weight of the door will no longer be fully supported by the strut.This gradual deterioration will be noticed in daily use.The equipment is subject to wear and tear, and recommended maintenance instructions must be performed when specified to ensure that the equipment remains within its original manufacturing specification.The parker bath involved in the event was manufactured over 21 years before this malfunction occurred.Following the operating and daily maintenance instructions (pm0607 rev.2): ¿the normal useful life of this equipment, unless otherwise stated, is ten (10) years, subject to required preventative maintenance as specified in this manual.¿ based on the performed analysis and information received in the course of this investigation, it seems that the root cause might be related to normal wear of the component.At the time of event the device did not meet manufacturer specification due to worn door gas strut.It was unknown if the bathtub was used for patient hygiene.This complaint was decided to be reported to the regulatory authorities due to gas strut malfunction leading to bath¿s door falling and because the device was not removed from service, but used in this condition.
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