A 70-year-old female with newly diagnosed glioblastoma (gbm) started optune gio therapy on (b)(6)2020.Novocure was informed on (b)(6)2023, that surgery was planned on an unspecified date to remove cranial hardware (screw) on the patient´s scalp.The patient remained on optune gio therapy, placing the transducer arrays to avoid the affected area.In an available medical record, the prescribing physician noted on (b)(6)2023, the patient had multiple small abrasions and superficial flat eschars on the scalp.The optune transducer arrays were placed securely around the eschars.The patient was scheduled for a left craniotomy revision on (b)(6) 2024, due to a skin erosion on the scalp with exposed cranial hardware.There were no signs of infection or bleeding and the patient denied fever, pain or headache.Optune gio therapy has been temporarily discontinued.The prescribing physician did not provide a causality assessment on this event.
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Novocure medical opinion is that the contribution of the array placement to wound dehiscence cannot be ruled out.Contributing factors for wound dehiscence in this patient include: prior radiation, prior chemotherapy underlying cancer disease, and prior surgery affecting skin integrity.Wound dehiscence is an expected event with optune gio device use (ef-11 0% and <1% ef-14 optune arm).
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Novocure received additional information on january 31, 2024, that the patient had surgery to remove the cranial hardware (screw), although additional surgery would be needed including a skin graft to close the incision in the future.The neurosurgeon advised discontinuing optune gio therapy.
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