The article, "atrial septal defect, pulmonary arterial hypertension, and diastolic left heart failure: when 3 players come into the game", was reviewed.The article presented a case study of a 48-year-old female patient with pulmonary arterial hypertension and an atrial septal defect (asd).It was reported that on an unknown date, a 24mm amplatzer septal ocluder was chosen for implant.Prior to procedure, transesophageal echocardiography (tee) showed 2 asds, 1 (16×23 mm) secundum type.And 1 (12×15 mm) at the junction of the superior vena cava and right upper pulmonary vein.The 24mm amplatzer occluder was implanted in the larger asd with the smaller asd kept open as a "pop-off valve".Four weeks post-procedure on an unknown date, the patient presented with worsening dyspnea and pulmonary congestion.Right-left heart catheterization showed less l-r shunting, persistently low systemic cardiac output, markedly increased systemic vascular resistance and lv filling pressures.A decision was made to administer losartan (50mg bid) and torsemide.The patient reportedly recovered to new york heart association class ii.[the primary and corresponding author was tobias rutz, service of cardiology, lausanne university hospital and university of lausanne, rue du bugnon 46, 1011 lausanne, switzerland, with corresponding email: tobias.Rutz@chuv.Ch].
|
As reported in a research article, atrial septal defect, pulmonary arterial hypertension, and diastolic left heart failure: when 3 players come into the game.A more comprehensive assessment could not be performed as the event was non-contemporaneously reported through a literature review and no device was received for analysis.Based on the information received, the cause of the reported incident could not be conclusively determined.Literature attachment: article title "atrial septal defect, pulmonary arterial hypertension, and diastolic left heart failure: when 3 players come into the game".
|