This was a lead extraction case performed in the or to remove one lead from the rv (bsc icd lead, model 0174, implanted (b)(6) 2008).The physician prepped the lead with an lld # 2 and used a 14 fr glidelight laser catheter.The physician made progress with 14 fr.Laser to about the mid-proximal coil.The physician could not advance any further, so upsized to a 16 fr.Laser catheter.Physician will typically wrap the lld around his hand and grip it within his fist.He typically does not pull very hard but hard enough to get a good rail.Physician said he was not pulling harder than normal.He made small progress with the 16 fr.Catheter when the lld broke in the pocket away from where he was pulling traction.The lead also broke.The physician attempted to remove the remaining portion of the lead and lld with femoral tools.Unfortunately, not all was able to be removed; some part of the lead and lld remained near the innominate area.Patient is scheduled for open heart surgery on thursday (b)(6) to remove the remaining portion of lead and lld as the lead was being removed for endocarditis involving lead which also had large vegetation involving the icd lead crossing the tricuspid valve resulting in moderate tricuspid valve regurgitation.
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