Though no medical/surgical intervention was required to preclude a serious injury in this event, there has been a previously reported event involving similar device that resulted in the need for medical/surgical intervention to preclude permanent damage to a body structure or permanent impairment of a body function.Therefore, this event meets the criteria for reportability per 21 cfr part 803.As received, the handpiece could support the reported complaint for "the turbine back-cap unscrewed and fel into the pt's mouth"; however, a root cause could not be determined.Production and quality testing of the handpiece was not performed as the device was not in working condition.Multiple dimensions on the head and cap were checked by production personnel.The handpiece was then microscopically evaluated by quality personnel.The evaluation revealed damage to the rotor blades.It also revealed significant debris build up within the cap and head cavities.The handpiece head was found dented.The head cavity exhibited some damage/deformation.Damage to the bearing could have increased vibration within the head cavity, causing the cap to unscrew but this could not be confirmed.
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