The inplant fragments were examined visually using a light microscope.The fractured surface was homogenous, which indicates that fracture was torsional in nature, likely resulting from the application of too much force.The dentist stated that the conditions of pre-drilling were complicated because the bone structure of the pt's jaw was extremely dense.Additionally, the dentist didn't use a torque wrench with torque control.It is possible that the implant might have been fractured during implantation because of the conditions used for pre drilling and because a torque measuring wrench was not used.
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