The graft was not returned for evaluation.Therefore, the root cause of this occurrence could not be investigated.It is possible that a eptfe vascular graft could become infected within a few weeks of implantation as a result of a microbial contamination, wound infection around the implantation site, or the introduction of bacteria during dialysis treatment.The instruction for use (ifu) in the adverse reactions section warns against graft infection.Vascular grafts are made from expanded ptfe material, which consists of interspaced nodes interconnected by elongated fibrils.The spaces between the fibrils are large enough to promote tissue ingrowth, and enhance cell endothelization to the substrate layers of the graft.Tissue penetration occurs almost within two weeks of the initial implantation of the graft.At two week, there could be a complete cellular infiltration through the entire wall of the grafts.This infiltration could create a significant bond within the layers.The bond strength between the tissues and the layers of the graft, especially the outer of the graft, could impact it and cause it to delaminate when the graft is being revised.Graft cover layers may become separated from the base layer if the use of a 1:1 sized bullet tip was used for tunneling the graft.The outside diameter of a 6mm flixene graft is greater than 7mm.If a 6mm tunneling tip was used to tunnel this graft, a tight tunneling site could have been occurred causing an increased tunneling force.An increased tunneling force could cause the external layer to separate from the rest of the graft.The device history and sterilization records were reviewed.The product was found to have met all specifications.
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