Paravalvular leak (pvl), post-operative (late).Investigation of the returned valve shows no trouble found.The investigation concludes the pvl is not the fault of the valve itself.Surgeon operative notes states the valve was dehisced in an 8mm region associated with the pvl (i.E., sewing ring not securely sutured to the surrounding tissue).The valve sewing ring was otherwise well healed-in.The aats/sts guidelines (j.Thoracic and cardio vascular surgery - (b)(6) 2008) formally defines that pvl is valve-related, therefore this event is being reported.Re-do-aortic replacement (avr) surgery defined to be "serious injury", therefore another reason to be reported.Pvl is an expected adverse event.Reported occurrences are well-within expected frequency.There is no trend evident.
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