It was reported that vns patient underwent lead revision surgery on (b)(6) 2015 due to lead discontinuity.The lead impedance value of the of the new vns system was within normal limits.Additional information was received from the physician that high lead impedance results was detected during follow up visit on (b)(6) 2014.The patient also mentioned that they noticed the vns stimulation was weak.Patient last felt normal stimulation in (b)(6) 2014.Review of the available programming and diagnostic history showed normal diagnostic results through (b)(6) 2012.It was reported by the neurosurgeon that there was no obvious lead break visible on the explanted lead.Neurosurgeon noticed scars around the nerve and believes this can be the cause of the high impedance.It was reported that due to the scar, the lead was explanted in pieces and part of the lead probably remained under the scar which could not be removed.The explanting facility discarded the explanted device; therefore, no analysis can be performed.
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