Medtronic received information that during pipeline treatment for an aneurysm located in the anterior communicating artery (acom), the pushwire detached at the hypotube proximal to the wire weld.It was reported that while advancing the pipeline device resistance was encountered in the middle and distal segment of the microcatheter, as the patient had very tortuous anatomy; therefore a lot of effort was made in pushing the pushwire.The pipeline device and pushwire were withdrawn from the patient within the microcatheter successfully.A new pipeline was used to complete the procedure.No patient injury was reported.
|
The pipeline flex delivery system and the microcatheter were returned for evaluation.The pipeline flex delivery system was found outside of the catheter.The catheter body was found to have accordion damage.It appeared that the pipeline flex pushwire was detached at the hypotube proximal to the wire weld.The distal hypotube appeared to be stretched with the ptfe shrink tubing still intact.The pushwire was observed to be bent.The pipeline braid was returned detached from the pushwire; therefore, the distal and proximal ends of the braid were unable to be identified.The ends of the pipeline braid were found fully opened with no damage.No other anomalies were observed.The surfaces of the detached pushwire were sent out for scanning electron micrographic (sem) / energy dispersive spectroscopy (eds) analyses.Based on the analysis findings it is likely that the pushwire detached due to tensile failure.The damages seen on the returned catheter body (accordioning), proximal wire (bending) and hypotube (stretching); suggest that excessive forced used such as pushing and pulling.A review of the manufacturing process did not uncover any deficiencies with regard to the soldering process.In addition, the elemental analysis conducted through scanning electron micrographic (sem) / energy dispersive spectroscopy (eds) showed presence of soldering material (tin); thereby indicating that the soldering was conducted.It is possible that the ¿severe vessel tortuosity¿ may have contributed to the ¿resistance during delivery¿; subsequently causing the devices to become damaged and detached.In this event, the user may have contributed to the reported issues as the physician continued to advance the pipeline flex delivery system despite resistance.Per the pipeline flex instructions for use: ¿if high force or excessive friction is encountered.Identify the cause of the resistance and remove device and microcatheter simultaneously.Advancement of the ped against resistance may result in device damage or patient injury.Do not use in patients in whom the angiography demonstrates the anatomy is not appropriate for endovascular treatment, due to conditions such as severe intracranial vessel tortuosity or stenosis.¿ additionally, a review of this device lot history record was conducted and no issues were identified that could have contributed to this event.All products are 100% inspected for damage and irregularities.
|