It was reported that on (b)(6) 2017, during a cardiac surgery, the involved graft frayed.The surgeon was creating a bio bentall with the involved graft and a magna heart valve.The surgeon reported that it necessitated stopping twice to deal with the fraying of the graft.According to the surgeon, the patient was quite ill with ejection fraction 25% and the added cardiac ischemic time and cardiopulmonary bypass (cpb) time related to this graft issue was severely suboptimal.In the surgeon's estimation it extended his cardiac ischemic period of his already compromised heart by 10-15 minutes and also his cpb time if the graft had frayed any more.The surgery was completed with the involved graft, and no adverse outcome for the patient was reported.
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(b)(4) the outcome of the investigation would tend to indicate that the product was not defective at the time of manufacturing (no failure detected).However, due to their intrinsic weaving pattern, woven grafts are prone to fraying.Considering the reported event (frayed graft at the time of use : out of specification), a non-conformance report has been initiated in order to investigate the root cause and take appropriate corrective actions.
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