The customer reported that the crystalline lens was dislocated into the vitreous as phaco began.The intraocular lens implant (iol) was placed into the eye but became very ¿unstable,¿ and was subsequently removed.The surgery was completed and after a 30 minute delay and no system messages (sms) were observed.This is an 80 year old female patient.The patient was not hospitalized.There was no drug treatment or second surgery was necessary.Additional, related information was requested but was not obtained.Posterior capsule (pc) tear is a potential consequence of cataract extraction by phacoemulsification.Predisposition to pc tear or zonular dehiscence can be influenced by many factors including, but not limited to, congenital posterior lenticonus, posterior sub capsular (psc) cataract, poor visibility secondary to patients comorbidity [ie.Dense arcus, pterygium, band keratopathy, corneal scars, interstitial keratitis], poor microscope illumination [red reflex], ergonomic obstacles, limited intraocular working space, abnormally long or short axial lengths, pseudoexfoliation, zonular laxity, poor dilation, intraoperative floppy iris syndrome (ifis), dense cataracts, asteroid hyalosis, or inadvertent patient movement.The conditions that increase the risk of pc tear during phacoemulsification include ergonomic obstacles, limited intraocular working space, poor visualization, increased nuclear size and density, weakened zonule, a radial tear in the capsulorhexis, and an inability to rotate the nucleus or epinucleus.These conditions may arise either because of the ocular anatomy, or because of surgical technique.There is no evidence contained within the reported information at this time that indicates that the design or performance of the system had any effect on the integrity of the posterior capsule.No further information was able to be obtained from this customer.With no additional, related information provided, the customers reported event was not able to be confirmed.The system was manufactured on june 16, 2008.Based on qa assessment, the product met specifications at the time of release.Posterior capsule tear is an issue that is occasionally reported with cataract surgery.However, a review of the complaint trends shows that the frequency reported is within known levels for this event.A root cause cannot be determined conclusively.(b)(4).
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