Citation: endovascular treatment of intracranial arterio-venous malformations with onyx embolization: preliminary experience.Florio f1, lauriola w, nardella m et.Al the device will not be returned for evaluation as it was consumed in the event; therefore, no definitive conclusion can be drawn regarding the clinical observation.Additional information has been requested from the author of this article regarding this case.Should it become available a supplemental report will be submitted.Per onyx instruction for use: do not allow more than 1 cm of onyx¿ les to reflux back over catheter tip.Angioarchitecture, vasospasm, excessive onyx reflux, or prolonged injection time may result in difficult catheter removal and catheter entrapment.Excessive force to remove an entrapped catheter may cause serious intracranial hemorrhage.The long term effects of an entrapped catheter that is left in a patient is unknown, but could potentially include clot formation, infection or catheter migration.Mdrs related to this event: 2029214-2017-00350 2029214-2017-00351 2029214-2017-00352 2029214-2017-00353 2029214-2017-00354 2029214-2017-00355.A good faith effort will be made to obtain the applicable information relevant to the report.If information is provided in the future, a supplemental report will be issued.
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Medtronic received information during literature review that during embolization procedure with onyx, three catheters glued at the injection site.In all three cases the treatment was discontinuation due to continuous and massive reflux of onyx into the afferent artery peduncle.Ten patients were treated (7 men, 3 women; mean age: 29 years, range: 12-48 years) for a total of 37 embolizations, 22 with onyx and 15 with acrylic resin.
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