It was reported that on: (b)(6) 2013 the patient underwent a posterior lateral arthrodesis only at l2-3, l3-4, l4-5, l5-s1 removal of posterior nonsegmental hardware across the single inner space at l4-5, posterior lumbar segmental instrumentation implanted at l2, l3, l4, l5 and s1.Spinal stereotaxy, complete laminectomy with bilateral recesses l2-3, microscope, same incision bone graft harvest, single small dose of bone morphogenic protein posterolaterally for pseudoarthrosis.Hardware implanted: pedicle screw instrumentation with crosslink.Preoperative diagnosis: lumbar pseudoarthrosis following fusion l3-4 and l5-s1, severe lumbar stenosis l2-3, neurogenic claudication, bilateral flailed feet and severe neural foraminal compromise at l5-s1.As per op notes: ¿the pedicle screws at l4-5 were exposed.The inter-spinous process spacer device below the spinous process of l2 was exposed, it was floating above l3.There was no bone below the inter-spinous process spacer and it was completely removed without difficulty.¿¿¿we then decorticated the facet joints at l2-3, l3-4, l4-5, l5-s1 for our posterolateral arthrodesis at l2-3, l3-4, l4-5 and l5-s1.We then placed bone autograft and a single small dose of bmp from l2 to s1.The sacral ala had been thoroughly decorticated as well.A large amount of bony allograft had been placed.¿.
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