It was reported via journal article: "title: tension enterothorax and hepatothorax due to a diaphragmatic hernia: successful emergency repair of a life-threatening condition" authors: eirini martinou, piers gatenby citation: bmj case rep.2017.Doi: 10.1136/bcr-2016-218571.Diaphragmatic hernias are broadly classified to congenital and acquired categories.This report aims to highlight the fact that successful repair of complicated diaphragmatic hernias are feasible and safe in experienced hands.A (b)(6) female patient was presented to the hospital with acute severe respiratory syndrome.Imaging studies showed tension enterothorax and hepatothorax with tracheal deviation.The patient underwent an emergency laparotomy with preparations made for the possibility of a right thoracotomy.The patient was found to have a tight diaphragmatic hernia through the central tendon.The diaphragmatic defect was repaired with interrupted ethibond excel 2 sutures and was re-enforced with a physiomesh 15×15 cm using prolene 3-0 sutures.The right basal and apical chest drains were placed.During the last follow-up appointment, the patient reported shortness of breath and the computed tomography (ct) scan showed recurrence of hernia.It was concluded that the unusual case of acute respiratory failure secondary to a diaphragmatic hernia where timely diagnosis and management at a unit where thoracic and abdominal surgery could be undertaken were vital for the successful outcome.
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