It was reported via journal article title: novel entirely continuous running suture of two-layer pancreaticojejunostomy using only one polypropylene monofilament suture authors: yonghua chen, md; chunlu tan, md; hao zhang, md; gang mai, md; nengwen ke, md; xubao liu, md.Citation: j am coll surg.2013.Doi: http://dx.Doi.Org/10.1016/j.Jamcollsurg.2012.10.009.The authors introduced a new, convenient, and secure duct to mucosa procedure for pancreaticojejunostomy (pj) with a two-layer entirely continuous running suture using only 1 polypropylene monofilament suture.The authors performed this new method during pancreaticoduodenectomy (pd) on 54 consecutive patients (37 men, 17 women; age range: 38 to 75 years old) from december 2010 to june 2012.During the surgical procedure after pd, hemostasis was achieved using an electrocautery or the suture technique using an absorbable 4-0 sutures.A matching stent tube was inserted into the main pancreatic duct of the pancreatic remnant from the cut end and tied to the pancreatic parenchyma around the main pancreatic duct using an absorbable 4-0 suture with sh-1 needle.A posterior row of continuous running suture using prolene 4-0 sutures with double needles was placed between the duct/parenchyma and the jejunal whole layer.Suturing begun at the point on the caudal side of the pancreatic duct/parenchyma, that is, between 7 o¿clock position on the pancreatic side and 5 o¿clock position on the jejunal side, and works toward the cranial side but was not tightened.The anterior row was similarly sutured by continuous running suture using previous suture.The outer-layer anastomosis was completed by continuous running suture while being tightened using the previous suture between the pancreatic parenchyma and jejunal seromuscular layer from anterior to posterior walls (9 o¿clock position on pancreas side) and then back to anterior walls (3 o¿clock position on pancreas side).The pancreatic tube was fixed at the end of the jejunal loop using purse-string suture with an absorbable 4-0 sutures and then externalized.Reconstruction was completed after end to side biliary anastomosis with one-layer interrupted suture using absorbable 4-0 sutures and end to side gastrojejunostomy in pd using stapling devices.The pancreatic tube was exited from the abdominal wall.Subsequently, the proximal end of the jejunal loop around the pancreatic tube was fixed to the abdominal wall using 3 absorbable 4-0 sutures.The anastomotic area of pj and biliary anastomosis were drained separately with open drains.Reported complications included post-operative pancreatic fistula (n-6), post-operative hemorrhage (n-2), intra abdominal collection (n-3) which required conservative management (n-2), percutaneous approach (n-1), intra-abdominal abscess (n-2) which required conservative management, septicemia (n-3), and wound infection (n-8).It was reported that the most important factor in the prevention of pancreatic fistula is technical precision and gentleness in construction of the pancreatic anastomosis.It was concluded that the modified pj technique can be considered as an alternative treatment for pd, and can be applied easily in pancreatic surgery.
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