The damaged guidewire was returned to the manufacturer, decontaminated, and evaluated.Visual inspection confirmed the reported complaint issue of guidewire fracture.Sem analysis (300x) of the fracture zone revealed the fracture had initiated in a high tension area; however, there were no signs of material inhomogeneity or surface damage in or around the fracture area.Microscopic views revealed the fracture was caused by an overload and not embrittlement or material degradation.The investigation concluded that the there was no indication of a device manufacturing or quality issue and the event was most likely attributed to use error.The guidewire labeling includes the following warning statements: "make sure that the guide wire is not bent during application.A damaged guide wire, e.G.Due to bends, may no longer be used.When inserting the guide rod over the guide wire, avoid jerky forces, such as those potentially occurring when using a hammer, as otherwise shearing forces can lead to the shearing off of the guide wire".Manufacturer reference #: (b)(4).
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During preparation of endoscopic access to a lumbar disc herniation, a portion of the guidewire sheared off inadvertently.The guidewire fragment was unable to be retrieved and remains implanted in the patient.The procedure was repeated and the surgery was completed successfully.Postoperatively, an x-ray examination was performed and the patient was monitored for signs of discomfort or dislocation.The treatment plan was to leave the remaining guidewire fragment in the patient unless the patient became symptomatic.Additional information has been requested, but no further information was disclosed.
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