Investigation: the components have been analyzed visually and microscopically.A curvature can be seen.This indicates a recurrent lever-out situation from the ball head out of the pe-insert (luxations).On the opposite side, the edge of the insert is very thin-walled which may indicate an edge-loading situation.On the outer surface of the pe-insert (taper region), black staining can be found.Furthermore, several damages (scratches, abrasion) can be found at the pe-insert.There are no signs of third body wear at the gliding surface of the pe-insert.At the outer surface of the metal ball head, conspicuous metal abrasion can be found which originated most likely from a contact with the plasmacup metal shell.Batch history review: the device history records have been checked and found to be according to the specification, valid at the time of production.There is no indication of a material failure or a manufacturing defect.No further complaints registered against the same lot number.Conclusion and root cause: the failure is most probably usage/patient related.Rational: on the basis of the investigation as well as the provided information, we assume that the failure is most probably usage related.It is possible that the implantation situation was inappropriate.As mentioned, we assume that it came to several luxations in combination with an edge-loading situation.These occurrences may have led to loosening of the pe-insert after a specific amount of time due to plastic defamations.No capa is necessary.
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