According to the reporter, during use, the patient was transferred from a hospital for management of a misplaced 14f-size, cuffed, tunneled hemodialysis catheter (permacath).She was admitted to the hospital for treatment of resistant peritonitis due to methicillin resistant staphylococcus aureus.It was reported the tenckhoff catheter was removed and a permacath was attempted to be placed to the right internal jugular vein using the modified seldinger technique, after the failed attempts from the left side.Chest x-ray showed a permacath placed deep into the ascending aorta.Chest computed tomographic (ct) angiogram showed that the catheter was inserted to the brachiocephalic artery just after the bifurcation from the aorta.There was no sign of bleeding and no obvious injury of other vessels.It was reported the patient underwent removal of the permacath through median sternotomy, and recovered slowly despite the fact that she developed a cerebellar infarct, which was thought to be caused by a thromboembolism from the catheter, she also developed heart failure, pneumonia and septic shock postoperatively.
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