A procedure commenced to remove two leads, both right ventricular (rv) due to non functional leads and upgrade to a new system.The physician successfully extracted one of the rv leads using a glidelight device, a lead locking device (lld) and a 33cm visi sheath.During attempted extraction of the second rv lead, he encountered stalled progression approximately 60% down the lead.In attempt to progress the laser, the lld broke due to pulling forces, with no consequence to the patient.The lld continued to be used, however, because there was enough length on the lld to provide traction with additional use of kelly clamps.The visi sheath then was able to progress past the area where the devices first stalled, but there was not enough length on the visi sheath to complete the extraction.The physician ultimately chose to select a longer visi sheath (43cm) without use of a laser catheter.The device was able to reach the distal tip of the lead.The lead then came out of the rv.The visi sheath and lead (with lld) were pulled out together.Within 10 minutes, however, the patient's blood pressure dropped.Rescue efforts began immediately, including pericardiocentesis and sternotomy.An injury was discovered at the rv apex.The repair to the injury was made, and the patient survived the procedure.
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