A philips representative reported that during a cardiac lead management procedure on (b)(6) 2018, 3 leads were planned to be removed.Two right ventricular (rv) leads and one right atrial (ra) lead.The first rv lead was successfully removed.Significant fibrosis was identified in several areas and lead on lead binding was confirmed in the area of the innominate/superior vena cava (svc), both proximal and distal to the svc coil.The physician attempted to remove the other two leads utilizing various spectranetics devices, but was unsuccessful.The remaining ra lead began to break apart and unravel during the extraction attempt.Then, multiple attempts were made to advance enough to remove the remaining rv lead, but the physician was unable to do so.There was too much calcium in the area of the superior vena cava (svc) to advance through.As a result, the physician decided to abandon the procedure after multiple attempts to extract the leads.He capped the remaining ra lead.He then cut the proximal end of the spectranetics lead locking device (lld) 518-019 and capped the remaining length of lld and the rv lead, securing both leads in the pocket.The remaining length of the lld (from the pocket distal to the tip) remains inside the rv lead, cut and capped within the patient.The patient has since made a full recovery and is expected to receive a subcutaneous icd system at a later date.
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