It was reported via journal article: title: "quality of life and objective outcome assessment in women with tape division after surgery for stress urinary incontinence." author: daniela ulrich, vesna bjelic-radisic, anna hollein, gerda trutnovsky, karl tamussino,thomas aigmuller.Citation: plos one 12 (3): e0174628.Doi: https://doi.Org/10.1371/journal.Pone.0174628.This retrospective study aimed to evaluate quality of life (qol) and objective outcome after midurethral tape division or excision.Between 1999 and 2014, 622 female patients underwent suburethral tape operations.Of these, 15 patients (mean age sd of 60.20±7.51 years) needed tape division for voiding dysfunction (n=7), overactive bladder (n=2), mesh extrusion (n=3) and ongoing pain (n=3).This cohort were matched to a control group (n=30; mean age sd of 57.43±4.41 years).In the study group, 8 patients received tension-free vaginal tape (tvt) (gynecare), 6 patients received tvt-o (gynecare), and one patient received tvt secur (tvt-s) (gynecare); whereas in the control group, 16 patients received tvt, 12 patients received tvt-o and 2 patients received tvt-s.In the treatment group, the oab symptoms (n=2) did not resolve but there was no recurrent sui; in 3 patients with persistent tape-related pain, the tape was excised up to 15mm to both sides with subsequent pain resolution.One patient had recurrent sui.Ongoing pain or oab were treated conservatively for quite a long time before a repeat surgery was indicated.Upon follow-up, outcome included subjective sui (n=8 treatment group and n=5 control group) of which incontinence were treated with reoperation (tvt, tvt-o and bulkamid), worsened lower urinary tract symptoms (n=4 treatment group and n=5 control group), oab symptoms (n=8 treatment group and n=5 control group), detrusor overactivity (n=2 treatment group), de novo oab (n=4 treatment group and n=8 control group) with one patient in each group who had symptom resolution.Other outcome on questionnaires included leaking during activity, enuresis, leakage during intercourse, infection, painful bladder and voiding difficulties.Additionally of the patients who underwent suburethral tape operations, one patient had intra-urethral erosions and two patients had vaginal erosions which have been cured in the course of tape excision.In conclusion, women after tape division/ excision have lower qol scores compared to controls mostly because of higher subjective sui rates.
|