Post market vigilance (pmv) led an evaluation of two devices.Visual inspection of the returned products noted that the pushers were all fired, but the sleds were not fully advanced.The jaws were open.The distal sutures on the anvil and cartridge sides were still anchored on reinforcement material.The anvil clamping mechanism was deformed.Functionally the reloads were loaded into a pmv representative instrument, the interlocks were overridden, and the reload were cycled without hesitation or binding and the distal sutures were released.Records from each manufacturing lot are thoroughly reviewed to ensure that products are released meeting all quality release specifications at the time of manufacture.Replication of the bowed anvil, deformed anvil clamping mechanism, and buckled knife-bar assembly may occur under the following conditions.Application over tissue that is beyond the recommended thickness range.Application with an obstacle incorporated in the jaws.In any of these circumstances, it will become increasingly difficult to actuate the firing handle and the instrument return knobs will be difficult to retract.In addition, staples may not form properly and tissue may not be fully transected.The information booklet which accompanies each product shipment offers the following as a warning and precaution."preoperative radiotherapy may result in changes to tissue.These changes may, for example, cause the tissue thickness to exceed the indicated range thickness for the staple size.Careful consideration should be given to any pre-surgical treatment the patient may have undergone and in corresponding selection of staple size.Replication of the unreleased sutures may occur if the firing sequence is not completed.In this situation, the internal hinges which release the sutures may not engage fully and reinforcement material may not deploy properly.The root cause of the observed damage was misuse of the product which caused or contributed to the reported condition.If information is provided in the future, a supplemental report will be issued.
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